A Form 8621 is used by US Person taxpayers to report ownership in passive foreign investment companies.
Form 8621, Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund, is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) form used to report ownership in passive foreign investment companies.
It is not mandatory to file this form unless there is a distribution of income from a passive foreign investment company (PFICs) in which a U.S. person is a shareholder or a disposition of the shares of a PFIC by gift, death, and most types of otherwise tax free exchanges or redemptions. The form should be filed with the tax return of the U.S. taxpayer for each separate PFIC in which the taxpayer is a shareholder.
A U.S. person that is a direct or indirect shareholder of a passive foreign investment company (PFIC) must file the 8621 form if they:
IRS Form 8621 is a very simple, if long, form to fill out. Make sure to download it in the PDF format to ensure that its format and all information entered remain intact regardless of how it is opened or submitted. It may also be beneficial to have the relevant documents prepared to make sure that all information entered is updated and correct.
If more details on particular steps and items on the form are required, you may consult the instructions for Form 8621 on the IRS website.
Name of Shareholder
Enter the full legal name of the shareholder.
Identifying Number
Enter the identifying number assigned to the shareholder.
Number, Street, and Room or Suite Number
Enter the shareholder’s number, street, and room or suite number. If the local post office does not deliver to the given street address, enter their P.O. box number.
City or Town, State, and ZIP code or Country
Enter the shareholder’s city or town, state, and ZIP code or country.
Shareholder Tax Year
Enter the calendar year and the beginning and end of the tax year that this form is being filed for.
Type of Shareholder
Check the appropriate box that corresponds to the type of shareholder filing this form. You may choose from the following:
Then check the box provided if any excepted specified foreign financial assets are reported on this form.
Qualifying Insurance Corporation Election
Check the box provided if the shareholder elects to treat such stock as the stock of a Qualifying Insurance Corporation under the alternative facts and circumstances test within the meaning of section 1297(f)(2).
Name of Foreign Corporation, Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC), or Qualified Electing Fund (QEF)
Enter the name of the foreign corporation, PFIC, or QEF.
Address
Enter the number, street, city or town, and country of the foreign corporation, PFIC, or QEF.
Employer Identification Number
Enter the Employer Identification Number (EIN) of the foreign corporation, PFIC, or QEF, if any.
Reference ID Number
Enter the reference ID number of the foreign corporation, PFIC, or QEF.
Tax Year and Calendar Year
Enter the calendar year and the beginning and end of the tax year of the foreign corporation, PFIC, or QEF that this form is being filed for.
Part I - Summary of Annual Information
Line 1
Enter a short description of each class of shares held by the shareholder. Check the box provided if the shares are jointly owned with a spouse.
Line 2
Enter the date that shares were acquired within this year, if applicable.
Line 3
Enter the number of shares held at the end of the tax year.
Line 4
Check the box that indicates the value of the shares held at the end of the tax year. You may choose from the following:
Line 5
Check all boxes that apply to the type of PFIC and amount of any excess distribution or gain treated as an excess distribution under section 1291, inclusion under section 1293, and inclusion or deduction under section 1296. You may choose from:
Part II - Elections
Check the appropriate box that indicates the election being made through or alongside this form. You may choose from:
Part III - Income from a QEF
All QEF shareholders must complete Lines 6a through 7c. If you are making Election B, you must also complete Lines 8a through 9c.
Line 6a
Enter your pro rata share of the ordinary earnings of the QEF
Line 6b
Enter the portion of line 6a that is included in income under section 951 or that may be excluded under section 1293(g)
Line 6c
Subtract line 6b from line 6a and enter the difference here and on your tax return as ordinary income.
Line 7a
Enter your pro rata share of the total net capital gain of the QEF
Line 7b
Enter the portion of line 7a that is included in income under section 951 or that may be excluded under section 1293(g)
Line 7c
Subtract line 7b from line 7a and enter the difference here and in Part II of the Schedule D used for your income tax return.
Complete lines 8 and 9 only if you are making a section 1294 election (Election B) for the current tax year.
Line 8a
Add lines 6c and 7c and enter the sum.
Line 8b
Enter the total amount of cash and the fair market value of other property distributed or deemed distributed to you during the tax year of the QEF.
Line 8c
Enter the portion of line 8a not already included in line 8b that is attributable to shares in the QEF that you disposed of, pledged, or otherwise transferred during the tax year
Line 8d
Add Lines 8b and 8c and enter the sum.
Line 8e
Subtract line 8d from line 8a, and enter the difference. If the difference is zero or less, enter the amount in brackets. If the difference is greater than zero, and no portion of line 6a or 7a is includible in income under section 951, you may make Election B with respect to the amount on line 8e.
Line 9a
Enter the total tax for the tax year.
Line 9b
Enter the total tax for the tax year determined without regard to the amount entered on line 8e
Line 9c
Subtract Line 9b from Line 9a and enter the difference.
Part IV - Gain or Loss From Mark-To-Market Election
Line 10a
Enter the fair market value of your PFIC stock at the end of the tax year
Line 10b
Enter your adjusted basis in the stock at the end of the tax year
Line 10c
Subtract Line 10b from Line 10a and enter the difference. If the difference is a gain (positive), do not complete lines 11 and 12 and include this amount on your tax return as ordinary income. If the difference is a loss (negative), proceed to Line 11.
Line 11
Enter any unreversed inclusions as defined in section 1296(d).
Line 12
Enter the loss from line 10c, but only to the extent of unreversed inclusions on line 11. Include this amount on your tax return as ordinary loss.
Line 13
If you sold or otherwise disposed of any section 1296 stock during the tax year, enter the relevant information in Lines 13a-13c.
Line 13a
Enter the fair market value of the stock on the date of sale or disposition
Line 13b
Enter the adjusted basis of the stock on the date of sale or disposition
Line 13c
Subtract line 13b from line 13a and enter the difference. If the difference is a gain (positive), do not complete line 14. Include this amount on your tax return as ordinary income. If the difference is a loss (negative), proceed to Line 14.
Line 14a
Enter any unreserved inclusions as defined in section 1296(d).
Line 14b
Enter the loss from line 13c, but only to the extent of unreversed inclusions on line 14a. Include this amount as an ordinary loss on your tax return. If the loss on line 13c is greater than the amount on line 14a, complete line 14c.
Line 14c
Enter the difference between Line 13c and Line 14a. Include this amount on your tax return according to the rules generally applicable for losses provided elsewhere in the Code and regulations
Part V - Distributions From and Distributions
Line 15a
Enter the total distributions from section 1291 found during the current tax year with respect to the applicable stock.
Line 15b
Enter the total distributions made by the fund with respect to the applicable stock for each of the 3 years preceding the current tax year.
Line 15c
Divide Line 15b by 30% (0.30) and enter the quotient.
Line 15d
Multiply Line 15c by 125% (1.25) and enter the product.
Line 15e
Subtract Line 15d from Line 15a and enter the difference. If the difference is zero or less, and you did not dispose of stock during the last tax year, do not complete the rest of Part V.
Line 15f
Enter the gain or loss from the disposition of a stock of a section 1291 fund or former section 1291 fund. If the amount entered is a gain, proceed to Line 16. If the amount entered is a loss, enter it in brackets and do not fill out Line 16.
Line 16a
If there is a positive amount on line 15e or 15f (or both), attach a statement for each excess distribution and disposition. Show your holding period for each share of stock or block of shares held and allocate the excess distribution or gain to each day in your holding period.
Line 16b
Enter the total of the amounts determined in line 16a that are allocable to the current tax year and tax years before the foreign corporation became a PFIC (pre-PFIC years) here and on your income tax return as other income.
Line 16c
Enter the aggregate increases in tax (before credits) for each tax year in your holding period (other than the current tax year and pre-PFIC years).
Line 16d
Enter the amount of foreign tax credit.
Line 16e
Subtract Line 16d from Line 16c and enter the difference here and on your income tax return as additional tax.
Line 16f
Enter the aggregate amount of interest.
Part VI - Status of Prior Year Section 1294 Elections and Termination of Section 1294 Elections
Complete a separate column for each outstanding election.
Complete Lines 17 to 20 to report the status of outstanding prior year section 1294 elections.
Line 17
Enter the tax year of the outstanding election.
Line 18
Enter the undistributed earnings to which the election relates.
Line 19
Enter the amount of deferred tax.
Line 20
Enter the amount of interest accrued on the deferred tax as indicated on Line 19 as of the filing date of this form.
Complete lines 21 through 24 only if a section 1294 election is terminated in the current year.
Line 21
Enter the event that terminated the election.
Line 22
Enter the total earnings distributed or deemed to have been distributed during the tax year.
Line 23
Enter the amount of deferred tax due with this return.
Line 24
Enter the amount accrued interest due with this form.
Complete lines 25 and 26 only if there is a partial termination of a section 1294 election in the current tax year.
Line 25
Subtract Line 23 from Line 19 and enter the difference.
Line 26
Subtract Line 24 from Line 20 and enter the difference.
Form 8621 IRS is a simple form to fill out, but its length means that it is doubly important to double-check the information being entered to ensure that everything is correct and updated. This will help to avoid any legal issues from providing the wrong information to the IRS.
Keep the form in a safe and secure area. Form 8621 contains some sensitive information, most notably your name and tax information, so it is important that it be kept in a safe area and submitted through trustworthy means to avoid any issues such as identity theft or misfiling forms.
Practice good contract management. Keep a copy of the accomplished form in a safe area. This will be useful for possible future legal purposes or as a backup in the event that something happens to the original copy.